Chronic wounds is one of the medical burdens that has tended to increase in recent times. With care time up to many years, Slow-healing wounds not only put patients under financial pressure but also cause them to endure prolonged pain and face dangerous complications such as infection, necrosis, and amputation.
So what is a chronic wound?? Why do wounds not heal and what is the appropriate care to speed up the healing process? The article compiled by Urgo Medical below will fully answer your questions from a medical perspective.
1. What is a chronic wound?
Health experts have described chronic wounds as a “silent epidemic” as the population ages, chronic conditions such as diabetes increase and hospital-acquired infections persist.
To properly care for difficult-to-heal wounds, you need to understand their characteristics, how to identify them, and the factors that affect the healing process.
What is a chronic wound?
In medical terms, a wound is: “A large or small disruption of tissue that may affect the skin, mucous membranes, or organs.” In simple terms, it is a cut or tear in the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and other tissues of the body.
On average, an open wound can take anywhere from 4-14 days to heal, if properly cared for. However, there are some A wound that does not heal is called a chronic wound ( chronic wound ), with healing time lasting from several months to years (usually 1-3 years).
Here’s how to recognize a chronic wound:
– Is a wound that does not heal within the biological time of 6 weeks.
– The wound has a disordered regeneration process, an increased number of bacteria and few clinical signs of infection.
=> See also: Wound Healing Process to better understand the physiology of a wound.
1.2. Characteristics of a slow-healing wound
– Slow wound closure.
– Contains necrotic substances and pus.
– Inflammation of capillary networks.
– Poor arterial circulation…
1.3. Subjects susceptible to chronic wounds
Typically, the following groups of people are more likely to have chronic wounds than other normal groups:
– Elderly.
– People with poor health, emaciation, exhaustion…
– People with surgical wounds with complications, severe burns, serious injuries due to accidents…
– Patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes, immune skin diseases, vascular diseases, radiation therapy, pressure, AIDS…
1.4. Why do wounds take so long to heal?
There are many reasons why wounds do not heal.. However, the following influencing factors are considered common, causing the healing process to take place more slowly than the natural rate:
– Malnutrition, poor circulation, impaired immunity.
– Infection (bacterial proliferation) due to wound hematoma, severe infection in animal bite wounds, or delayed wound treatment…
– The disease causes a number of disorders such as: wound healing disorders, immune system suppression disorders, collagen synthesis disorders, diabetes…
– Improper use of medications, not prescribed by a doctor. For example: anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs (corticosteroids, immunosuppressants) … can all slow down the healing process.
– Use a lot of stimulants (smoking, drinking alcohol). Lie down a lot, move little.
– Inappropriate wound care regimen: Wound treatment techniques, moisture, blood supply, dressing changes…
In addition, genetic factors and age are also factors that make wounds take a long time to heal .
2. Common types of chronic wounds
According to leading medical experts, the following 8 types of chronic wounds are very common:
– Incapacitating ulcer
– Chronic leg ulcers
– Ischemic ulcers of the lower limbs
– Anal fistula
– Pressure ulcers (bed sores, pressure ulcers)
– Venous ulcers, arterial ulcers…
– Tuberculous wound leakage.
– Diabetic foot ulcers (diabetic foot)
3. How to care for chronic wounds
For slow-healing wounds , the main goals of treatment are:
CLEAN & HEAL WOUNDS
SYMPTOM RELIEF
Each type of chronic wound will have different care and treatment. However, most chronic wounds are often accompanied by symptoms of infection and have a lot of necrotic tissue. Therefore, the treatment process often includes wound debridement and requires meticulous and complex care techniques.
Basically, for a chronic wound to heal quickly, it is necessary to return the wound to its normal healing process , by correcting the wound bed based on 5 factors:
- Control and manage tissue at the wound.
- Control inflammation and infection.
- Balance moisture.
- Improved wound margins, epithelialization.
- Protect the skin around the wound.
Commonly used treatments and care include:
- Change bandage daily
- Apply antibiotic-impregnated gauze
- Laser Therapy
- Using stem cells
- Skin grafting, skin flap transfer…
In particular, changing the bandage plays an important role in promoting the healing process. However, most traditional bandages will stick to the wound when changed, damaging the wound bed and causing pain to the patient. Each time changing the bandage like that is no different from “torture”, it can even create a new wound on top of the old wound.
In addition, while the traditional healing view holds that a dry environment helps the wound avoid the risk of infection, the modern concept of healing is completely opposite. According to a clinically proven study in the US: “Wounds treated in a moist environment promote epidermalization and reduce scar formation compared to wounds left dry. A moist environment is created when an impermeable dressing is placed over the wound bed and maintains a controlled amount of moisture.”
=> From the limitations of traditional bandages and the results of modern clinical research, Urgo Medical has developed advanced bandage lines applying exclusive TLC technology with the advantages: Creating a moist environment – Painless dressing change – Fast wound healing.
This is a revolutionary step forward in wound care, especially chronic wounds. difficult to heal. You can learn about Urgo Medical’s typical wound care products here
4. Things to remember to help chronic wounds heal quickly
“The sure law of wound healing and tissue damage is that you must follow nature and nature will never follow you.” is a famous saying of the Swiss physician Paracelsus. Therefore, when taking care of Chronic wounds , you need to pay attention to the following issues:
– See a doctor immediately if the wound shows the following signs: bleeding, increasing pain, pus coming out of the wound, fever…
– Ulcerative wounds that take a long time to heal always secrete fluid so the bandage needs to be changed daily.
– Keeping the wound moist will stimulate the healing process, but it is important to distinguish it from wetting the wound.
– Strictly follow the doctor’s treatment plan to avoid chronic wounds from complications such as infection, necrosis, etc.
– Do not use medications that may interfere with the body’s natural healing process, such as anti-inflammatory drugs (unless prescribed by a doctor).
– If not prescribed, you should not apply antiseptic solution to the wound because although antiseptic solution is a barrier to protect the wound from bacteria, it also has the risk of damaging granulation tissue.
– Supplement all necessary nutrients such as fiber, protein, vitamins and minerals from fresh fruits and vegetables… Especially foods rich in vitamin C to promote the body to produce collagen.
– Avoid eating water spinach and fishy foods such as shrimp, crab, etc. Limit smoking, alcohol, and stimulants.
– Do gentle exercise to increase blood circulation, speed up healing.
– Change the bandage carefully, avoid causing pain to the patient or damaging the wound that is already difficult to heal.
To choose the right wound care product, you can learn about Urgo Medical’s advanced range of dressings here.. Or go to the nearest pharmacy to buy the product and get advice from the pharmacist.
*References:
- Doctor’s documents: PHAM TRAN XUAN ANH – Department of BURNS AND PLASTIC SURGERY. DA NANG Hospital
- Factors that cause delayed wound healing – MSD and MSD Manual (Professional Edition)
https://www.msdmanuals.com/vi/chuy%C3%AAn-gia/multimedia/table/v1109899_vi
- Documents of Dr. Nguyen Dinh Van, Specialist II Doctor Tran Doan Dao and L&R documents
- https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/wounds-how-to-care-for-them
afun4? Yeah, I’ve played there a couple of times. Decent selection of slots and the site’s pretty user-friendly. Not bad at all. afun4
Heiststakesvn caught my eye, seems a cool game. If you want to try something new, click below: heiststakesvn.
Heard about Rajaluck invite codes and was curious. Found some leads here. Seems promising for grabbing some extra bonuses. Checking it out now! rajaluckinvitecode
Aaajili2, another one bites the dust… another winner I mean! Pretty standard site, but hey, if it pays out, I’m there! Give it a shot, maybe you’ll hit big: aaajili2.
Where’s the best spot for a casino plus download? Need a secure link. Thanks in advance dudes! casino plus download
Been hitting up we88my on we88my.net lately. Pretty good platform, easy to navigate, and a decent selection of games. I’d recommend giving it a try if you’re looking for a change. Check them out at we88my.
Looking for something shiny and new? Zetbet on zetbet.info might be it. Pretty exciting stuff. Worth checking out. Get in there! zetbet.
Hey gamers! Finally got around to checking out h555games and it has a lot to offer! The site is well-optimized and I could find what I was looking for easily. Well worth it mate. Come On! h555games
Yo checked out g555gamelogin the other day. Honestly, pretty slick! Easy to navigate and the games loaded fast. Definitely worth a look if you’re looking for a new spot to play. Check em out here: g555gamelogin
Alright fam, gotta say wc777gamedownload is legit. Downloading was a breeze and the game quality is on point. Been playing for hours! Give it a try, you won’t regret it. Get your game on: wc777gamedownload